12 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun

Type 3 120 mm 45 caliber naval gun
Bow gun on Yūnagi, September 1936
TypeNaval gun
Coast defense gun
Place of originJapan
Service history
In service1919–1945
Used by Imperial Japanese Navy
WarsWorld War II
Production history
Designed1895
VariantsType 11
Specifications
Mass3,240 kg (7,140 lb)
Barrel length5.4 m (18 ft) bore

Shell120 x 550 mm.R.[1]
Separate loading cased charges and projectile
Shell weight20.3 kg (45 lb)
Caliber120 mm (4.72 in)
ActionManual
BreechSingle motion interrupted screw Welin breech block
RecoilHydro-pneumatic
Elevation-7° – +33°
Traverse+120°- 120°
Rate of fire5–6 rpm
Muzzle velocity825 m/s (2,710 ft/s)
Effective firing range16 km (10 mi) at 33°

12 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun was a Japanese naval gun and coast defense gun used on destroyers, and torpedo boats of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II.

  1. ^ "110 to 149mm Ammo". ordnanceandmilitaria.com. Retrieved 2021-07-11.

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